During the War there introduced the
Junior Red Cross in 1917, which was available and open to all school children
but was run by schools in the first place. Through this organization, children
learned to knit through this new Red Cross programme. They were most commonly
known for creating washcloths, which were sent to the soldiers and also to
citizens. During my research I discovered a woman called Blanche Caffiere who
would knit washcloths during her time as a Fairview School student. What she
remembers the most about the school years is how the children would be
constantly knitting between lessons. These children had created very small
squares and the teachers would wash the children’s handiwork before they sent
it to the Red Cross.
In May 1918 the Seattle School Bulletin printed this patriotic knitting song:
‘Johnnie,
get your yarn, get your yarn, get your yarn;
Knitting
has a charm, has a charm, has a charm,
See
us knitting two by two,
Boys
in Seattle like it too.
Hurry
every day, don’t delay, make it pay.
Our
ladies must be warm, not forlorn mid the storm.
Hear
them call from o’re the sea,
‘Make
a sweater, please for me.’
Over
here everywhere,
We
are knitting for the boys over there,
It’s
a sock or a sweater, or even better
To
do your bit and knit a square.’
Besides knitting, the children were
encouraged to enable others (especially
skilled knitters) to knit for the war effort.
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