During WW2, the soldiers and the public began to
see a more sophisticated take on camouflage by learning from the lessons of the
natural world. Naturalists have examined, researched and observed animals that
will evolve to camouflage or what they call ‘Protection Colouration’, which
means that the animals will either blend in with a landscape or will mimic
another animal or plant. These ideas were in the stages of development to
create a more successful camouflage with the creation of this ‘disruptive
pattern.’
Camouflage was beginning to develop more rapidly as
printed camouflage fabric was incorporated into uniforms by the Italian army in
1929. Since then, hundreds of different
patterns have been developed to serve in environmental conditions such as the
dessert, jungle and the arctic. This huge development has changed to help and
identify the different distinguishes between these fighting units. After WW2,
the rapid developments and innovations that were being created consisted of
radar, infra-red and thermal satellite imaging. These would have been
improvements to expand the range of things that one could see.
The biggest value that shocked everyone in this
business was the wholesale value that these patterns created for the fashion
industry. Now called military clothing, this was being widely linked to the
anti-war movement that was taking it’s place in the 1960’s when US Vietnam
veterans wore their uniforms during their demonstrations. Camouflage would no
longer make a statement to the wearer as being a member of the counter-culture
that was happening in this time. But in the 1960’s, camouflage was being
annexed by this counter-culture that was happening but by the 1970’s, punks and
musicians where following the cultural and fashion leading Public Enemy in the
1990’s as they were drawing huge and public attention as they were creating
something very unexpected and were making a political statement. But now in the
present day, military tailoring, detailing and materials have now been part of
this mainstream for about 5 to 10 years and seems like it is very likely to
stay here.
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